Improper access control arbitrary allows account creation
June 9, 2025

Products Impacted
This vulnerability is present in all versions of BackendAI. We tested on version 25.3.3 (commit f7f8fe33ea0230090f1d0e5a936ef8edd8cf9959).
CVSS Score: 9.8
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE Categorization
CWE-284: Improper Access Control
Details
To sign up, an attacker can use the API endpoint /func/auth/signup. Then, using the login credentials, the attacker can access the account.
To reproduce this, we made a Python script to reach the endpoint and signup. Using those login credentials on the endpoint /server/login we get a valid session. When running the exploit, we get a valid AIOHTTP_SESSION cookie, or we can reuse the credentials to log in.

We can then try to login with those credentials and notice that we successfully logged in

Related SAI Security Advisory
June 12, 2026
Post-Authentication RCE via update_collection
Any authenticated user with UPDATE_COLLECTION permission can achieve remote code execution by updating a collection's embedding function to reference a malicious HuggingFace model with trust_remote_code: true. The update_collection endpoint uses the same build_from_config() code path as CVE-2026-45829. Authentication runs before model loading, so this is not a pre-authentication issue, but the model instantiation itself is unguarded.
June 12, 2026
V1 API Tenant Isolation Bypass via Null Tenant/Database Context
All V1 collection-level endpoints pass None for tenant and database to the authorization layer, making tenant-scoped access control impossible through V1, regardless of which authorization provider is configured. V1 cannot be disabled. Combined with CVE-2026-45830, any authenticated user has unrestricted read/write access to any collection by UUID through V1 endpoints.